Monitoring Obstacles of Toddlers Growth in Public Health Center Margahayu Raya Bandung City during the COVID-19 Pandemic: From Cadre Perspective
Abstract
Background:Toddler growth monitoring is one of the specific nutritional interventions used to accelerate stunting reduction. The COVID-19 pandemic has reduced various ‘Minimum Service Standards‘coverages, including toddler growth monitoring. This study aimed to explore the obstacles of toddler growth monitoring at the Integrated Service Center (Pusat pelayanan terpadu, Posyandu) during the COVID-19 pandemic.
Methods: This was a qualitative study with an interpretivism paradigm. The unit of analysis was Posyandu of Margahayu Raya Public Health Center, Bandung City, West Java. Primary data were obtained through in-depth interviews with 10 cadres from different Posyandu from September-December 2021. The data were collected using a semi-structured interview guide and a recorder, and analyzed using NVivo software.
Results: During the COVID-19 pandemic, toddler weighing had been suspended for several months. Starting in August 2020, cadres and public health center officers worked to ensure that toddlers’ weight, body length, and height could be monitored despite the numerous obstacles.
Conclusion: The obstacles to toddler growth monitoring are inadequate instruments of toddler body height measuring during home visits, minimum cadre skills, a lack of toddlers’ mother awareness to bring their toddlers to Posyandu, and a lack of public awareness to follow health protocols.
Keywords
Full Text:
PDFReferences
- Wardani Z, Sukandar D, Baliwati YF, Riyadi H. Intervention strategies for stunting based on analytic network process in Bangka Belitung province of Indonesia. Afr J Food Agric Nutr Dev. 2021;21(3):17656–68.
- Wandira BA, Suarayasa K. The impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on the posyandu program in Palu City. IJIRES. 2021;8(2):140–5.
- Badan Penelitian dan Pengembangan Kesehatan Kementerian Kesehatan Republik Indonesia. Laporan Nasional Riskesdas 2018. Jakarta: Lembaga Penerbit Badan Penelitian dan Pengembangan Kesehatan; 2019.
- Rohmah FN, Arifah S. Optimalisasi peran kader kesehatan dalam deteksi dini stunting. BEMAS. 2021;1(2):95–102.
- Alharahsheh HH, Pius A. A review of key paradigms: Positivism vs interpretivism. Glob Acad J Humanit Soc Sci. 2020;2(3):39–43.
- Cucinotta D, Vanelli M. WHO declares COVID-19 a pandemic. Acta Biomed. 2020;91(1):157–60.
- Akseer N, Kandru G, Keats EC, Bhutta ZA. COVID-19 pandemic and mitigation strategies: implications for maternal and child health and nutrition. Am J Clin Nutr. 2020;112(2):251–6.
- Vonaesch P, Tondeur L, Breurec S, Bata P, Nguyen LBL, Frank T, et al. Factors associated with stunting in healthy children aged 5 years and less living in Bangui (RCA). PLoS One. 2017;12(8):e0182363.
- Wang W, Wu Q, Yang J, Dong K, Chen X, Bai X, et al. Global, regional, and national estimates of target population sizes for COVID-19 vaccination: descriptive study. BMJ. 2020;371:m4704.
- Ekholuenetale M, Barrow A, Ekholuenetale CE, Tudeme G. Impact of stunting on early childhood cognitive development in Benin: evidence from Demographic and Health Survey. Egypt Paediatr Assoc Gaz. 2020;68:31.
- De Sanctis V, Soliman A, Alaaraj N, Ahmed S, Alyafei F, Hamed N, et al. Early and long-term consequences of nutritional stunting: from childhood to adulthood. Acta Biomed. 2021;92(1):e2021168.
- Arini D, Nursalam N, Mahmudah M, Faradilah I. The incidence of stunting, the frequency/duration of diarrhea and acute respiratory infection in toddlers. J Public Health Res. 2020;9(2):1816.
- Lawaceng C, Rahayu AY. Tantangan pencegahan stunting pada era adaptasi baru “new normal” melalui pemberdayaan masyarakat di Kabupaten Pandeglang. JKKI. 2020;9(3):136–46.
- Jose R, Narendran M, Bindu A, Beevi N, Manju L, Benny PV. Public perception and preparedness for the pandemic Covid 19: a health belief model approach. Clin. Epidemiol Glob Health. 2021;9:41–6.
- Mahyuni, Wydiamala E, Marlinae L, Husaini, Arifin S. Relationship of work status and mother educational level and cadre support with mother’s visitations to posyandu. Int J Sci Res Publ. 2021;11(1):660–6.
- Nazri C, Yamazaki C, Kameo S, Herawati DMD, Sekarwana N, Raksanagara A, et al. Factors influencing mother’s participation in Posyandu for improving the nutritional status of children under-five in Aceh Utara district, Aceh province, Indonesia. BMC Public Health. 2016;16:69.
- Hamdie NA, Sompa AT, Nur MA. Community empowerment strategy in handling efforts of stunting in Malutu Village, Hulu Sungai Selatan. Saudi J Econ Fin. 2020;4(9):446–52.
- Casadei K, Kiel J. Anthropometric measurement. Treasure Islands (FL): StatPearls Publishing; 2023.
- Resmiati, Putra ME. Akurasi dan presisi alat ukur tinggi badan digital untuk penilaian status gizi. J Endurance. 2021;6(3):616–21.
- Wulandari N, Margawati A, Rahfiludin Z. The Iiplementation of nutrition improvement programs for underweight children, wasting and stunting in the Department of Health, Central Buton district, Southeast Sulawesi. J Gizi Indones. 2021;9(2):86–96.
- Lubis Z, Syahri IM. Pengetahuan dan tindakan kader posyandu dalam pemantauan pertumbuhan anak balita.KEMAS. 2015;11(1):65–73.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.15850/amj.v10n1.2677
Article Metrics
Abstract view : 298 timesPDF - 259 times
This Journal indexed by
AMJ is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License
View My Stats