Perbandingan Nilai Regional Oxygen Saturation (rSO2) Pre dan Pascabedah Kraniotomi Tumor Removal di RSUP Haji Adam Malik, Medan
Abstract
Pengukuran regional oxygen saturation (rSO2) menggunakan near- infrared spectroscopy (NIRS) berkorelasi dengan saturasi vena sentral. Oksigen serebral sangat dipengaruhi oleh autoregulasi serebri yang dapat mengatur aliran darah ke otak sehingga menyebabkan oksigen dapat bertambah maupun berkurang. Penelitian ini bertujuan melihat perbandingan nilai rSO2 pre dengan pascabedah kraniotomi tumor removal di RSUP Haji Adam Malik Medan. Penelitian ini merupakan jenis penelitian cohort prospective. Penelitian ini dilakukan pada 12 pasien yang menjalani prosedur pembedahan kraniotomi tumor removal selama 14 April–19 Mei 2023 Sampel dipilih menggunakan metode consecutive sampling. Analisis data menggunakan uji t berpasangan. Sebanyak 12 pasien diteliti rSO2 sebelum operasi kraniotomi didapatkan rerata sebesar 64,50±2,98 pada kanan dan kiri didapatkan rerata sebesar 62,58±3,17. Pada rSO2 setelah operasi kraniotomi didapatkan rerata sebesar 71,58±2,31 pada kanan dan kiri didapatkan rerata sebesar 70,25±3,52. Pada rSO2 kanan rerata sebesar 64,50±1,90 dan rSO2 kanan sesudah penelitian ini didapatkan rerata sebesar 71,58±1,71 dengan nilai p<0,05 secara statistik terdapat perbedaan bermakna antara rSO2 kanan sebelum dan sesudah operasi. Simpulan, terdapat perbedaan antara rSO2 sebelum dan sesudah pembedahan kraniotomi tumor removal di RSUP Haji Adam Malik, Medan.
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.15851/jap.v12n1.3390
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